PUBLICATION

Monorail/Foxa2 regulates floorplate differentiation and specification of oligodendrocytes, serotonergic raphe neurones and cranial motoneurones

Authors
Norton, W.H., Mangoli, M., Lele, Z., Pogoda, H.M., Diamond, B., Mercurio, S., Russell, C., Teraoka, H., Stickney, H.L., Rauch, G.J., Heisenberg, C.P., Houart, C., Schilling, T.F., Frohnhoefer, H.G., Rastegar, S., Neumann, C.J., Gardiner, R.M., Strähle, U., Geisler, R., Rees, M., Talbot, W.S., and Wilson, S.W.
ID
ZDB-PUB-050201-9
Date
2005
Source
Development (Cambridge, England)   132(4): 645-658 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Diamond, Brianne, Geisler, Robert, Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp, Houart, Corinne, Lele, Zsolt, Mangoli, Maryam, Mercurio, Sara, Neumann, Carl J., Norton, Will, Pogoda, Hans-Martin, Rastegar, Sepand, Rauch, Gerd-Jörg, Rees, Michele, Russell, Claire, Schilling, Tom, Stickney, Heather, Strähle, Uwe, Talbot, William S., Teraoka, Hiroki, Wilson, Steve
Keywords
Midline development, Hedgehog signalling, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Embryonic Induction/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/embryology
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/physiology
  • Oligodendroglia/cytology*
  • Oligodendroglia/metabolism
  • Raphe Nuclei/cytology
  • Raphe Nuclei/embryology
  • Raphe Nuclei/metabolism
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Motor Neurons/cytology*
  • Motor Neurons/metabolism
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Serotonin/metabolism
  • Trans-Activators/genetics
  • Trans-Activators/metabolism
  • Animals
  • Mutation/genetics
  • Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Transcription Factors/metabolism*
  • Hedgehog Proteins
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
  • Trochlear Nerve/cytology
  • Trochlear Nerve/embryology
  • Trochlear Nerve/metabolism
  • Central Nervous System/cytology
  • Central Nervous System/embryology*
  • Central Nervous System/physiology
(all 32)
PubMed
15677724 Full text @ Development
Abstract
In this study, we elucidate the roles of the winged-helix transcription factor Foxa2 in ventral CNS development in zebrafish. Through cloning of monorail (mol), which we find encodes the transcription factor Foxa2, and phenotypic analysis of mol(-/-) embryos, we show that floorplate is induced in the absence of Foxa2 function but fails to further differentiate. In mol(-/-) mutants, expression of Foxa and Hh family genes is not maintained in floorplate cells and lateral expansion of the floorplate fails to occur. Our results suggest that this is due to defects both in the regulation of Hh activity in medial floorplate cells as well as cell-autonomous requirements for Foxa2 in the prospective laterally positioned floorplate cells themselves. Foxa2 is also required for induction and/or patterning of several distinct cell types in the ventral CNS. Serotonergic neurones of the raphenucleus and the trochlear motor nucleus are absent in mol(-/-) embryos, and oculomotor and facial motoneurones ectopically occupy ventral CNS midline positions in the midbrain and hindbrain. There is also a severe reduction of prospective oligodendrocytes in the midbrain and hindbrain. Finally, in the absence of Foxa2, at least two likely Hh pathway target genes are ectopically expressed in more dorsal regions of the midbrain and hindbrain ventricular neuroepithelium, raising the possibility that Foxa2 activity may normally be required to limit the range of action of secreted Hh proteins.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (9 images)
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Expression
Phenotype
No data available
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
b641
    Point Mutation
    rw0TgTransgenic Insertion
      st20
        Point Mutation
        tq252
          Point Mutation
          tv53a
            Point Mutation
            1 - 5 of 5
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            Human Disease / Model
            No data available
            Sequence Targeting Reagents
            Target Reagent Reagent Type
            foxa2MO1-foxa2MRPHLNO
            1 - 1 of 1
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            Fish
            Antibodies
            No data available
            Orthology
            No data available
            Engineered Foreign Genes
            No data available
            Mapping
            Entity Type Entity Symbol Location
            Featurest20Chr: 17 Details
            Featuretv53aChr: 17 Details
            GENEfoxa2Chr: 17 Details
            SSLPz9830Chr: 17 Details
            SSLPz21194Chr: 17 Details
            SSLPz21703Chr: 17 Details
            1 - 6 of 6
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