PUBLICATION

Particulate matter induces arrhythmia-like cardiotoxicity in zebrafish embryos by altering the expression levels of cardiac development- and ion channel-related genes

Authors
Park, K.H., Choi, Y.J., Min, W.K., Lee, S.H., Kim, J., Jeong, S.H., Lee, J.H., Choi, B.M., Kim, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230709-34
Date
2023
Source
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety   263: 115201115201 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Kim, Suhyun
Keywords
Arrhythmia, Heart, Heavy metal, Ion channel, Particulate matter, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac/chemically induced
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac/genetics
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac/metabolism
  • Cardiotoxicity*/genetics
  • Cardiotoxicity*/metabolism
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Heart
  • Ion Channels/genetics
  • Particulate Matter/metabolism
  • Particulate Matter/toxicity
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
PubMed
37418944 Full text @ Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
Abstract
Air pollution is a risk factor that increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In this study, we investigated the cardiotoxicity of particulate matter (PM) exposure using a zebrafish embryo model. We found that PM exposure induced cardiotoxicity, such as arrhythmia, during cardiac development. PM exposure caused cardiotoxicity by altering the expression levels of cardiac development (T-box transcription factor 20, natriuretic peptide A, and GATA-binding protein 4)- and ion-channel (scn5lab, kcnq1, kcnh2a/b, and kcnh6a/b)-related genes. In conclusion, this study showed that PM induces the aberrant expression of cardiac development- and ion channel-related genes, leading to arrhythmia-like cardiotoxicity in zebrafish embryos. Our study provides a foundation for further research on the molecular and genetic mechanisms of cardiotoxicity induced by PM exposure.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping