PUBLICATION

A Germline-Specific Regulator of Mitochondrial Fusion is Required for Maintenance and Differentiation of Germline Stem and Progenitor Cells

Authors
Zhang, R., Tu, Y.X., Ye, D., Gu, Z., Chen, Z.X., Sun, Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-221020-2
Date
2022
Source
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)   9(36): e2203631 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Pld6, gametogenesis, germline stem cells, mitochondrial dynamics, progenitor cells
Datasets
GEO:GSE175979
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation/genetics
  • Germ Cells
  • Male
  • Mitochondrial Dynamics*/genetics
  • Stem Cells
  • Zebrafish*
PubMed
36257818 Full text @ Adv Sci (Weinh)
Abstract
Maintenance and differentiation of germline stem and progenitor cells (GSPCs) is important for sexual reproduction. Here, the authors identify zebrafish pld6 as a novel germline-specific gene by cross-analyzing different RNA sequencing results, and find that pld6 knockout mutants develop exclusively into infertile males. In pld6 mutants, GSPCs fail to differentiate and undergo apoptosis, leading to masculinization and infertility. Mitochondrial fusion in pld6-depleted GSPCs is severely impaired, and the mutants exhibit defects in piRNA biogenesis and transposon suppression. Overall, this work uncovers zebrafish Pld6 as a novel germline-specific regulator of mitochondrial fusion, and highlights its essential role in the maintenance and differentiation of GSPCs as well as gonadal development and gametogenesis.
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Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
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Mapping