PUBLICATION

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of vascular endothelial cells in zebrafish embryos

Authors
Gurung, S., Restrepo, N.K., Chestnut, B., Klimkaite, L., Sumanas, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220731-1
Date
2022
Source
Scientific Reports   12: 13065 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Sumanas, Saulius
Keywords
none
Datasets
GEO:GSE202912
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Single-Cell Analysis
  • Transcriptome
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
PubMed
35906287 Full text @ Sci. Rep.
Abstract
Vascular endothelial cells exhibit substantial phenotypic and transcriptional heterogeneity which is established during early embryogenesis. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in establishing endothelial cell diversity are still not well understood. Zebrafish has emerged as an advantageous model to study vascular development. Despite its importance, the single-cell transcriptomic profile of vascular endothelial cells during zebrafish development is still missing. To address this, we applied single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) of vascular endothelial cells isolated from zebrafish embryos at the 24 hpf stage. Six distinct clusters or subclusters related to vascular endothelial cells were identified which include arterial, two venous, cranial, endocardial and endothelial progenitor cell subtypes. Furthermore, we validated our findings by characterizing novel markers for arterial, venous, and endocardial cells. We experimentally confirmed the presence of two transcriptionally different venous cell subtypes, demonstrating heterogeneity among venous endothelial cells at this early developmental stage. This dataset will be a valuable resource for future functional characterization of vascular endothelial cells and interrogation of molecular mechanisms involved in the establishment of their heterogeneity and cell-fate decisions.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping