PUBLICATION

In Vivo Surface Electrocardiography for Adult Zebrafish

Authors
Zhao, Y., Yun, M., Nguyen, S.A., Tran, M., Nguyen, T.P.
ID
ZDB-PUB-190820-9
Date
2019
Source
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE   (150): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Zhao, Yali
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Age Factors
  • Anesthetics/pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Electrocardiography/drug effects
  • Electrocardiography/methods*
  • Heart Rate/drug effects
  • Heart Rate/physiology*
  • Humans
  • Long QT Syndrome/drug therapy
  • Long QT Syndrome/physiopathology
  • Male
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
PubMed
31424443 Full text @ J. Vis. Exp.
Abstract
The electrocardiogram waveforms of adult zebrafish and those of humans are remarkably similar. These electrocardiogram similarities enhance the value of zebrafish not only as a research model for human cardiac electrophysiology and myopathies but also as a surrogate model in high throughput pharmaceutical screening for potential cardiotoxicities to humans, such as QT prolongation. As such, in vivo electrocardiography for adult zebrafish is an electrical phenotyping tool that is necessary, if not indispensable, for cross-sectional or longitudinal in vivo electrophysiological characterizations. However, too often, the lack of a reliable, practical, and cost-effective recording method remains a major challenge preventing this in vivo diagnostic tool from becoming more readily accessible. Here, we describe a practical, straightforward approach to in vivo electrocardiography for adult zebrafish using a low-maintenance, cost-effective, and comprehensive system that yields consistent, reliable recordings. We illustrate our protocol using healthy adult male zebrafish of 12-18 months of age. We also introduce a rapid real-time interpretation strategy for quality validation to ensure data accuracy and robustness early in the electrocardiogram recording process.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping