PUBLICATION

Zebrafish small molecule screens: Taking the phenotypic plunge

Authors
Williams, C.H., Hong, C.C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-161011-4
Date
2016
Source
Computational and structural biotechnology journal   14: 350-356 (Review)
Registered Authors
Hong, Charles
Keywords
High-throughput screening, Phenome-wide association study, Phenotypic screening, Whole-organism screening
MeSH Terms
none
PubMed
27721960 Full text @ Comput Struct Biotechnol J
Abstract
Target based chemical screens are a mainstay of modern drug discovery, but the effectiveness of this reductionist approach is being questioned in light of declines in pharmaceutical R & D efficiency. In recent years, phenotypic screens have gained increasing acceptance as a complementary/alternative approach to early drug discovery. We discuss the various model organisms used in phenotypic screens, with particular focus on zebrafish, which has emerged as a leading model of in vivo phenotypic screens. Additionally, we anticipate therapeutic opportunities, particularly in orphan disease space, in the context of rapid advances in human Mendelian genetics, electronic health record (EHR)-enabled genome-phenome associations, and genome editing.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping