PUBLICATION

Morpho-functional remodelling of the adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) heart in response to waterborne angiotensin II exposure

Authors
Filice, M., Barca, A., Amelio, D., Leo, S., Mazzei, A., Vecchio, G.D., Verri, T., Cerra, M.C., Imbrogno, S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-201123-5
Date
2020
Source
General and comparative endocrinology   301: 113663 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Angiotensin II, Angiotensin II receptors, Cardiac hypertrophy, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Angiotensin II
  • Animals
  • Heart
  • Myocardium/metabolism
  • Renin-Angiotensin System
  • Zebrafish*
PubMed
33220301 Full text @ Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.
Abstract
Angiotensin II (AngII), the principal effector of the Renin-Angiotensin System, is a pluripotent humoral agent whose biological actions include short-term modulations and long-term adaptations. In fish, short-term cardio-tropic effects of AngII are documented, but information on the role of AngII in long-term cardiac remodelling is not fully understood. Here, we describe a direct approach to disclose long-term morpho-functional effects of AngII on the zebrafish heart. Adult fish exposed to waterborne teleost analogue AngII for 8 weeks showed enhanced heart weight and cardio-somatic index, coupled to myocardial structural changes (i.e. augmented compacta thickness and fibrosis), and increased heart rate. These findings were paralleled by an up-regulation of type-1 and type-2 AngII receptors expression, and by changes in the expression of GATA binding protein 4, nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 and superoxide dismutase 1 soluble mRNAs, as well as of cytochrome b-245 beta polypeptide protein, indicative of cardiac remodelling. Our results suggest that waterborne AngII can sustain and robustly affect the cardiac morpho-functional remodelling of adult zebrafish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping