PUBLICATION
Histone deacetylase 10 structure and molecular function as a polyamine deacetylase
- Authors
- Hai, Y., Shinsky, S.A., Porter, N.J., Christianson, D.W.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-170519-8
- Date
- 2017
- Source
- Nature communications 8: 15368 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Keywords
- Enzyme mechanisms, Hydrolases, X-ray crystallography
- MeSH Terms
-
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Catalytic Domain
- Cloning, Molecular
- Crystallography, X-Ray
- Gene Expression
- Histone Deacetylases/chemistry*
- Histone Deacetylases/genetics
- Histone Deacetylases/metabolism
- Humans
- Isoenzymes/chemistry
- Isoenzymes/genetics
- Isoenzymes/metabolism
- Kinetics
- Models, Molecular
- Protein Binding
- Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical
- Protein Conformation, beta-Strand
- Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
- Recombinant Proteins/chemistry
- Recombinant Proteins/genetics
- Recombinant Proteins/metabolism
- Sequence Alignment
- Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
- Spermidine/chemistry*
- Spermidine/metabolism
- Spermine/chemistry*
- Spermine/metabolism
- Substrate Specificity
- Zebrafish
- Zebrafish Proteins/chemistry*
- Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
- Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
- PubMed
- 28516954 Full text @ Nat. Commun.
Citation
Hai, Y., Shinsky, S.A., Porter, N.J., Christianson, D.W. (2017) Histone deacetylase 10 structure and molecular function as a polyamine deacetylase. Nature communications. 8:15368.
Abstract
Cationic polyamines such as spermidine and spermine are critical in all forms of life, as they regulate the function of biological macromolecules. Intracellular polyamine metabolism is regulated by reversible acetylation and dysregulated polyamine metabolism is associated with neoplastic diseases such as colon cancer, prostate cancer and neuroblastoma. Here we report that histone deacetylase 10 (HDAC10) is a robust polyamine deacetylase, using recombinant enzymes from Homo sapiens (human) and Danio rerio (zebrafish). The 2.85 Å-resolution crystal structure of zebrafish HDAC10 complexed with a transition-state analogue inhibitor reveals that a glutamate gatekeeper and a sterically constricted active site confer specificity for N8-acetylspermidine hydrolysis and disfavour acetyllysine hydrolysis. Both HDAC10 and spermidine are known to promote cellular survival through autophagy. Accordingly, this work sets a foundation for studying the chemical biology of autophagy through the structure-based design of inhibitors that may also serve as new leads for cancer chemotherapy.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping