PUBLICATION

Generation, expansion and functional analysis of endothelial cells and pericytes derived from human pluripotent stem cells

Authors
Orlova, V.V., van den Hil, F.E., Petrus-Reurer, S., Drabsch, Y., Ten Dijke, P., Mummery, C.L.
ID
ZDB-PUB-140531-11
Date
2014
Source
Nature Protocols   9: 1514-31 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Culture Techniques/methods*
  • Cell Differentiation/physiology*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Endothelial Cells/cytology*
  • Endothelial Cells/physiology
  • Heterografts/blood supply
  • Heterografts/cytology
  • Humans
  • Pericytes/cytology*
  • Pericytes/physiology
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells/cytology*
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells/physiology
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
24874816 Full text @ Nat. Protoc.
Abstract
Human endothelial cells (ECs) and pericytes are of great interest for research on vascular development and disease, as well as for future therapy. This protocol describes the efficient generation of ECs and pericytes from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) under defined conditions. Essential steps for hPSC culture, differentiation, isolation and functional characterization of ECs and pericytes are described. Substantial numbers of both cell types can be derived in only 2-3 weeks: this involves differentiation (10 d), isolation (1 d) and 4 or 10 d of expansion of ECs and pericytes, respectively. We also describe two assays for functional evaluation of hPSC-derived ECs: (i) primary vascular plexus formation upon coculture with hPSC-derived pericytes and (ii) incorporation in the vasculature of zebrafish xenografts in vivo. These assays can be used to test the quality and drug sensitivity of hPSC-derived ECs and model vascular diseases with patient-derived hPSCs.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping