PUBLICATION

Insulin-Like Growth Factor Signaling in Fish

Authors
Wood, A.W., Duan, C., and Bern, H.A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-050404-5
Date
2005
Source
International review of cytology   243: 215-285 (Review)
Registered Authors
Duan, Cunming
Keywords
IGF; Fish; Growth factors; Development; Receptors; Binding proteins; Evolution
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Fishes/physiology*
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins/genetics
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins/physiology
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Somatomedin/genetics
  • Receptors, Somatomedin/physiology
  • Signal Transduction/physiology*
  • Somatomedins/genetics
  • Somatomedins/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/physiology
PubMed
15797461 Full text @ Int. Rev. Cytol.
Abstract
The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays a central role in the neuroendocrine regulation of growth in all vertebrates. Evidence from studies in a variety of vertebrate species suggest that this growth factor complex, composed of ligands, receptors, and high-affinity binding proteins, evolved early during vertebrate evolution. Among nonmammalian vertebrates, IGF signaling has been studied most extensively in fish, particularly teleosts of commercial importance. The unique life history characteristics associated with their primarily aquatic existence has fortuitously led to the identification of novel functions of the IGF system that are not evident from studies in mammals and other tetrapod vertebrates. Furthermore, the emergence of the zebrafish as a preferred model for development genetics has spawned progress in determining the requirements for IGF signaling during vertebrate embryonic development. This review is intended as a summary of our understanding of IGF signaling, as revealed through research into the expression, function, and evolution of IGF ligands, receptors, and binding proteins in fish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping