PUBLICATION

Molecular phylogeny of early vertebrates: monophyly of the agnathans as revealed by sequences of 35 genes

Authors
Takezaki, N., Figueroa, F., Zaleska-Rutczynska, Z., and Klein, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-040813-8
Date
2003
Source
Mol. Biol. Evol.   20(2): 287-292 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Figueroa, Felipe, Klein, Jan
Keywords
molecular phylogeny, lamprey, hagfish, cartilaginous fish, bony fish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Evolution, Molecular*
  • Hagfishes/genetics*
  • Lampreys/genetics*
  • Models, Statistical
  • Phylogeny
  • Species Specificity
  • Vertebrates/genetics*
PubMed
12598696 Full text @ Mol. Biol. Evol.
Abstract
Extant vertebrates are divided into three major groups: hagfishes (Hyperotreti, myxinoids), lampreys (Hyperoartia, petromyzontids), and jawed vertebrates (Gnathostomata). The phylogenetic relationships among the groups and within the jawed vertebrates are controversial, for both morphological and molecular studies have rendered themselves to conflicting interpretations. Here, we use the sequences of 35 nuclear protein-encoding genes to provide definitive evidence for the monophyly of the Agnatha (jawless vertebrates, a group encompassing the hagfishes and lampreys). Our analyses also give a strong support for the separation of Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fishes) before the divergence of Osteichthyes (bony fishes) from the other gnathostomes.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping