PUBLICATION

HIF signaling overactivation inhibits lateral line neuromast development through Wnt in zebrafish

Authors
Zhang, R., Ma, Z., Wang, J., Fan, C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-231215-6
Date
2023
Source
Gene   898: 148077 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Fan, Chunxin
Keywords
HIF signaling, hair cells, lateral line, support cells, vhl
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Hypoxia/metabolism
  • Lateral Line System*/metabolism
  • Mammals/metabolism
  • Wnt Signaling Pathway/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
38097093 Full text @ Gene
Abstract
The lateral line is critical for prey detection, predator avoidance, schooling, and rheotaxis behavior in fish. As similar to hair cells in the mammalian inner ear, the lateral line sensory organ called neuromasts is a popular model for hair cell regeneration. However, the mechanism of lateral line development has not been fully understood. In this study, we showed for the first time that hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signaling is involved in lateral line development in zebrafish. hif1ab and epas1b were highly expressed in neuromasts during lateral line development. Hypoxia response induced by a prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing proteins (PHD) inhibitor treatment or vhl gene knockout significantly reduced hair cells and support cells in neuromast during lateral line development. In addition, inhibition of Hif-1α or Epas1 could partly rescue hair cells in the larvae with increased HIF activity, respectively. Moreover, the support cell proliferation and the expression of Wnt target genes decreased in vhl mutants which suggests that Wnt signaling mediated the role of HIF signaling in lateral line development. Collectively, our results demonstrate that HIF signaling overactivation inhibits lateral line development in zebrafish and suggest that inhibition of HIF signaling might be a potential therapeutic method for hair cell maintenance.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping