PUBLICATION

Screening Sperm for the Rapid Isolation of Germline Edits in Zebrafish

Authors
Voigt, B., Minowa, R., Gray, R.S.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230228-40
Date
2023
Source
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE   (192): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Gray, Ryan, Minowa, Ryoko
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems
  • Endonucleases/genetics
  • Gene Editing/methods
  • Germ Cells/metabolism
  • Male
  • Semen*/metabolism
  • Spermatozoa/metabolism
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
PubMed
36847371 Full text @ J. Vis. Exp.
Abstract
The advent of targeted CRISPR-Cas nuclease technologies has revolutionized the ability to perform precise genome editing in both established and emerging model systems. CRISPR-Cas genome editing systems use a synthetic guide RNA (sgRNA) to target a CRISPR-associated (Cas) endonuclease to specific genomic DNA loci, where the Cas endonuclease generates a double-strand break. The repair of double-strand breaks by intrinsic error-prone mechanisms leads to insertions and/or deletions, disrupting the locus. Alternatively, the inclusion of double-stranded DNA donors or single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides in this process can elicit the inclusion of precise genome edits ranging from single nucleotide polymorphisms to small immunological tags or even large fluorescent protein constructs. However, a major bottleneck in this procedure can be finding and isolating the desired edit in the germline. This protocol outlines a robust method for screening and isolating germline mutations at specific loci in Danio rerio (zebrafish); however, these principles may be adaptable in any model where in vivo sperm collection is possible.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping