PUBLICATION

The decreased permittivity of zebrafish embryos culture medium by magnetic fields did not affect early development of zebrafish embryos

Authors
Su, L., Zhu, L., Liu, Z., Lou, J., Han, B., Lin, C., Li, D., Qian, J., Zhao, X., Chen, G.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200304-3
Date
2020
Source
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety   193: 110350 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Developmental toxicity, Magnetic fields, Relative permittivity, Surface plasmon resonance, Zebrafish embryo
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • Culture Media
  • Embryonic Development*
  • Magnetic Fields/adverse effects*
  • Zebrafish/embryology
PubMed
32114242 Full text @ Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
Abstract
Epidemiological studies have shown associations between exposure to environmental extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) and health effects, but the mechanisms of ELF-MF induced biological effects remain unclear. We hypothesized that ELF-MF may regulate functions of tissues or cells via its effects on surrounding environment, e.g., culture medium. To test this hypothesis, we investigated the effects of 50 Hz MF on the relative permittivity of zebrafish embryos culture medium as well as of MF-exposed medium on zebrafish embryos development. The responses of medium to 50 Hz MF exposure were evaluated by a phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance (SPR) system. The results demonstrated that MF treatment decreased relative permittivity of zebrafish embryos medium in a dose and time-dependent way. Interestingly, the decreased permittivity induced by MF exposure gradually recovered and approached to the base level when the exposure was removed off. However, MF-exposed medium did not trigger adverse consequences of embryos during zebrafish embryonic development, including mortality, malformation, hatching and heart rate when the MF pre-exposed medium was subjected to one cell-stage embryos. Moreover, the MF-exposed medium did not induce apoptosis of zebrafish embryos at 48 and 72 h post fertilization. Our data demonstrated that the relative permittivity of zebrafish embryos medium was decreased by MF exposure, whereas this decrease failed to result in abnormal development of zebrafish embryos.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping