PUBLICATION

RNF135 is a positive regulator of IFN expression and involved in RIG-I signaling pathway by targeting RIG-I

Authors
Lai, Y., Liang, M., Hu, ., Zeng, Z., Lin, H., Yi, G., Li, M., Liu, Z.
ID
ZDB-PUB-181207-18
Date
2018
Source
Fish & shellfish immunology   86: 474-479 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
IFN, RIG-I, RNF135, Ubiquitination, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Profiling/veterinary
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Interferons/genetics*
  • Interferons/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction/genetics*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/genetics*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/metabolism
  • Ubiquitination
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
30508673 Full text @ Fish Shellfish Immunol.
Abstract
RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) play a key role in antiviral and inflammatory responses. Increasing evidence indicates that ubiquitination is crucial for regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway. Several ubiquitin ligases were reported to be involved in RIG-I-mediated signal transduction. In the present study, we demonstrated zebrafish RING finger protein 135 (zbRNF135) was a critical player in the regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway. zbRNF135 mRNA was widely expressed in different tissues of zebrafish. The expression of zbRNF135 was up-regulated post poly(I:C) treatment in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, the expression profiles of RIG-I signaling pathway related genes (LGP2, MDA5, RIG-I, MAVS, TRAF3, IRF3 and IRF7), together with its downstream molecules (IFN1, ISG15, Mx and PKR), were up-regulated by overexpression of zbRNF135 in ZF4 cells. Luciferase and ubiquitination assays revealed that overexpression of zbRNF135 facilitated zebrafish RIG-I (zbRIG-I)-mediated IFN1 promoter activation by mediating K63-linked ubiquitination of zbRIG-I. The co-immunoprecipitation assay showed that zbRNF135 specifically interacted with zbRIG-I. Our study indicated that zbRNF135 participated in innate immune response through modulating RIG-I signaling pathway.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping