PUBLICATION

Impact on growth, oxidative stress, and apoptosis-related gene transcription of zebrafish after exposure to low concentration of arsenite

Authors
Dong, W.Q., Sun, H.J., Zhang, Y., Lin, H.J., Chen, J.R., Hong, H.C.
ID
ZDB-PUB-180814-4
Date
2018
Source
Chemosphere   211: 648-652 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Apoptosis, Arsenite, Oxidative damage, Oxidative stress, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis/genetics*
  • Arsenites/chemistry*
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
PubMed
30098560 Full text @ Chemosphere
CTD
30098560
Abstract
Low concentrations of arsenic (As) contamination in aquatic environment is a worldwide issue, which is of great concern. To evaluate the impact of low concentrations of As on zebrafish, we measured the growth, antioxidant enzymes including superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), oxidative damage (malondialdehyde, MDA) and apoptosis-related genes (nrf2, p53 and c-jun) of adult zebrafish after exposing to different AsIII concentrations (0, 10, 50, 100 or 150 μg L-1) for 28 d. Results indicated that exposure to low AsIII concentrations decreased the zebrafish weight by 14%, increased the activities of SOD and CAT by 23-41% and 31-59%, decreased the contents of MDA by 29-54%, and modulated transcription of apoptosis related genes. Our study showed that chronic exposure to AsIII concentrations <150 μg L-1 generated oxidative stress and damage on zebrafish, and altered apoptosis-related genes in zebrafish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping