PUBLICATION

Evaluation of toxicological endpoints in female zebrafish after bisphenol A exposure

Authors
Molina, A.M., Abril, N., Morales-Prieto, N., Monterde, J.G., Lora, A.J., Ayala, N., Moyano, R.
ID
ZDB-PUB-171221-4
Date
2017
Source
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association   112: 19-25 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Aromatase, Atretic follicle, Bisphenol A, Vitellogenin, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Aromatase/genetics
  • Benzhydryl Compounds/toxicity*
  • Biomarkers/metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Down-Regulation
  • Endocrine Disruptors/toxicity*
  • Environmental Monitoring/methods
  • Estradiol/metabolism
  • Female
  • Follicular Atresia/drug effects*
  • Ovary/drug effects*
  • Ovary/enzymology
  • Ovary/pathology
  • Phenols/toxicity*
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Up-Regulation
  • Vitellogenins/metabolism
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity*
  • Zebrafish*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
PubMed
29258955 Full text @ Food Chem. Toxicol.
CTD
29258955
Abstract
Given the importance of bisphenol A (BPA) as a xenoestrogen and its potential effects on human and animal health, we evaluated BPA exposure's short-term effects on follicular development, yolk protein vitellogenin (VTG) production and aromatase expression in female zebrafish. Histological modifications were observed along with increased presence of atretic follicles. Whole-body VTG concentration increased with the dose of BPA exposure. In contrast, expression of Cyp19a mRNA in the ovaries of BPA-exposed fish exhibited an apparent non-monotonic response curve, marked by downregulation at 1 μg/L BPA, upregulation at 10 μg/L BPA, and a return to downregulation at 100 μg/L BPA and higher doses. Ovaries only exhibited significant increases in follicular atresia and VTG concentration after exposure to 100 μg/L BPA and higher doses. Ovarian histopathology, aromatase Cyp19a transcript levels and whole-body VTG protein abundance may be good biomarkers for early detection of environmental BPA exposure.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping