PUBLICATION

Dalbergia odorifera extract promotes angiogenesis through upregulation of VEGFRs and PI3K/MAPK signaling pathways

Authors
Fan, Z.M., Wang, D.Y., Yang, J.M., Lin, Z.X., Yang, A.L., Fan, H., Cao, M., Yuan, S.Y., Liu, Z.J., Zhou, X., Wang, Y.H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170417-2
Date
2017
Source
Journal of ethnopharmacology   204: 132-141 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Wang, Youhua
Keywords
Angiogenesis, Dalbergia odorifera extract, HUVEC, PI3K/MAPK, VEGF receptor, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Angiogenesis Inducing Agents/pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Cell Movement/drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation/drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dalbergia*
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells/drug effects
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells/physiology
  • Humans
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism
  • Neovascularization, Physiologic/drug effects
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism
  • Plant Extracts/pharmacology*
  • Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction/drug effects
  • Zebrafish/physiology
PubMed
28412217 Full text @ J. Ethnopharmacol.
Abstract
The heart wood of Dalbergia odorifera is a Chinese herbal medicine commonly used for the treatment of various ischemic diseases in Chinese medicine practice.
In this study, therapeutic angiogenesis effects of the Dalbergia odorifera extract (DOE) were investigated on transgenic zebrafish in vivo and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro.
The pro-angiogenic effects of DOE on zebrafish were examined by subintestinal vessels (SIVs) sprouting assay and intersegmental vessels (ISVs) injury assay. And the pro-angiogenic effects of DOE on HUVECs were examined by MTT, scratch assay, protein chip and western blot.
In the in vivo studies, we found that DOE was able to dose-dependently promote angiogenesis in zebrafish SIVs area. In addition, DOE could also restore the injury in zebrafish ISVs area and upregulate the reduced mRNA expression of VEGFRs including kdr, kdrl and flt-1 induced by VEGF receptor kinase inhibitor II (VRI). In the in vitro studies, we observed that DOE promoted the proliferation, migration of HUVECs and also restored the injury induced by VRI. Moreover, protein chip and western blot experiments showed the PI3K/MAPK cell proliferation/migration pathway were activated by DOE.
DOE has a therapeutic effects on angiogenesis, and its mechanism may be related to adjusting the VEGFRs mRNA and activation of PI3K/MAPK signaling pathway. These results suggest a strong potential for Dalbergia odorifera to be developed as an angiogenesis-promoting therapeutic.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping