PUBLICATION

FOXE3 contributes to Peters anomaly through transcriptional regulation of an autophagy-associated protein termed DNAJB1

Authors
Khan, S.Y., Vasanth, S., Kabir, F., Gottsch, J.D., Khan, A.O., Chaerkady, R., Lee, M.W., Leitch, C.C., Ma, Z., Laux, J., Villasmil, R., Khan, S.N., Riazuddin, S., Akram, J., Cole, R.N., Talbot, C.C., Pourmand, N., Zaghloul, N.A., Hejtmancik, J.F., Riazuddin, S.A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-160525-6
Date
2016
Source
Nature communications   7: 10953 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Hejtmancik, J. Fielding, Zaghloul, Norann A.
Keywords
Biological sciences, Genetics, Molecular biology
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Autophagy/genetics*
  • Corneal Opacity/genetics*
  • Corneal Opacity/metabolism
  • Epithelial Cells/metabolism
  • Epithelial Cells/pathology
  • Exome Sequencing/methods
  • Eye Abnormalities/genetics*
  • Eye Abnormalities/metabolism
  • Family Health
  • Female
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/genetics*
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Profiling/methods
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HSP40 Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics*
  • HSP40 Heat-Shock Proteins/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lens, Crystalline/pathology
  • Male
  • Pedigree
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
PubMed
27218149 Full text @ Nat. Commun.
Abstract
FOXE3 is a lens-specific transcription factor that has been associated with anterior segment ocular dysgenesis. To determine the transcriptional target(s) of FOXE3 that are indispensable for the anterior segment development, we examined the transcriptome and the proteome of cells expressing truncated FOXE3 responsible for Peters anomaly identified through linkage-coupled next-generation whole-exome sequencing. We found that DNAJB1, an autophagy-associated protein, was the only candidate exhibiting differential expression in both screens. We confirmed the candidacy of DNAJB1 through chromatin immunoprecipitation and luciferase assays while knockdown of DNAJB1 in human lens epithelial cells resulted in a mitotic arrest. Subsequently, we targeted dnajb1a in zebrafish through injection of a splice-blocking morpholino. The dnajb1a morphants exhibited underdeveloped cataractous lenses with persistent apoptotic nuclei. In conclusion, here we report DNAJB1 is a transcriptional target of FOXE3 in a novel pathway that is crucial for the development of the anterior segment of the eye.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping