PUBLICATION

Regulation of vitellogenin (vtg1) and estrogen receptor (er) gene expression in zebrafish (Danio rerio) following the administration of Cd(2+) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)

Authors
Chen, Y.Y., Chan, K.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-160123-1
Date
2016
Source
Chemosphere   147: 467-476 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chan, King-Ming
Keywords
Biomarkers, Environmental estrogen, Reporter gene system
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cadmium/toxicity*
  • Cell Line
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects*
  • Larva
  • Liver/drug effects
  • Liver/metabolism
  • Male
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins/toxicity*
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Receptors, Estrogen/genetics*
  • Vitellogenins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
PubMed
26799766 Full text @ Chemosphere
Abstract
We evaluated the individual and joint estrogenic effects of cadmium (Cd(2+)) and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in the zebrafish liver (ZFL) cell line, zebrafish embryo, larvae and the liver of adult zebrafish. The mRNA expression of vtg1 was inhibited by Cd(2+), but unaffected by TCDD in ZFL cells. Similar changes in the mRNA levels of ERα, ERβ1, ERβ2 and GPER (G protein coupled estrogen receptor) in ZFL cells were also observed. Deletion mutants of vtg1 gene promoters were constructed to investigate transcriptional regulation, and we found that all of the constructs failed to respond to TCDD or Cd(2+). However, after co-transfection with a vtg1 promoter-luciferase construct to the ERα, ERβ1, ERβ2 and GPER expression vectors, decreased luciferase activity was observed in the ERα co-transfection group after treatment with Cd(2+), suggesting that ERα participates in vtg1 transcriptional regulation and is affected by Cd(2+). Differences in the regulation of the mRNA levels of these genes were also observed between different developmental stages and between the livers of male and female zebrafish.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping