PUBLICATION

Interaction between 5-HT1B receptors and nitric oxide in zebrafish responses to novelty

Authors
Maximino, C., Lima, M.G., Batista, E.J., Oliveira, K.R., Herculano, A.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-141230-3
Date
2015
Source
Neuroscience letters   588: 54-6 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Lima, Monica Gomes, Maximino, Caio
Keywords
Anxiety, Nitric oxide, Novelty, Serotonin, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Drug Inverse Agonism
  • Exploratory Behavior
  • NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester/pharmacology
  • Nitric Oxide/metabolism*
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase/antagonists & inhibitors
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase/metabolism
  • Piperidones/pharmacology
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B/metabolism*
  • Spiro Compounds/pharmacology
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
PubMed
25545556 Full text @ Neurosci. Lett.
Abstract
Nitric oxide (NO) and serotonin (5-HT) interact at the molecular and systems levels to control behavioral variables, including agression, fear, and reactions to novelty. In zebrafish, the 5-HT1B receptor has been implicated in anxiety and reactions to novelty, while the 5-HT1A receptor is associated with anxiety-like behavior; this role of the 5-HT1A receptor is mediated by NO. This work investigated whether NO also participates in the mediation of novelty responses by the 5-HT1B receptor. The 5-HT1B receptor inverse agonist SB 224,289 decreased bottom-dwelling and erratic swimming in zebrafish; the effects on bottom-dwelling, but not on erratic swimming, were blocked by pre-treatment with the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME. These effects underline a novel mechanism by which 5-HT controls zebrafish reactivity to novel environments, with implications for the study of neotic reactions, exploratory behavior, and anxiety-like states.
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