PUBLICATION

Tead proteins activate the Foxa2 enhancer in the node in cooperation with a second factor

Authors
Sawada, A., Nishizaki, Y., Sato, H., Yada, Y., Nakayama, R., Yamamoto, S., Nishioka, N., Kondoh, H., and Sasaki, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-051012-7
Date
2005
Source
Development (Cambridge, England)   132(21): 4719-4729 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Kondoh, Hisato, Sawada, Atsushi
Keywords
Tead, Node, Foxa2, Notochord, Enhancer, Mouse
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/physiology*
  • Embryo, Mammalian
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic*
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/physiology
  • Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta/genetics*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Notochord/metabolism*
  • Nuclear Proteins/physiology*
  • Organizers, Embryonic/growth & development
  • Transcription Factors/physiology*
  • Wnt Proteins/physiology
  • Zebrafish
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
16207754 Full text @ Development
Abstract
The cell population and the activity of the organizer change during the course of development. We addressed the mechanism of mouse node development via an analysis of the node/notochord enhancer (NE) of Foxa2. We first identified the core element (CE) of the enhancer, which in multimeric form drives gene expression in the node. The CE was activated in Wnt/beta-catenin-treated P19 cells with a time lag, and this activation was dependent on two separate sequence motifs within the CE. These same motifs were also required for enhancer activity in transgenic embryos. We identified the Tead family of transcription factors as binding proteins for the 39 motif. Teads and their co-factor YAP65 activated the CE in P19 cells, and binding of Tead to CE was essential for enhancer activity. Inhibition of Tead activity by repressor-modified Tead compromised NE enhancer activation and notochord development in transgenic mouse embryos. Furthermore, manipulation of Tead activity in zebrafish embryos led to altered expression of foxa2 in the embryonic shield. These results suggest that Tead activates the Foxa2 enhancer core element in the mouse node in cooperation with a second factor that binds to the 59 element, and that a similar mechanism also operates in the zebrafish shield.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping