PUBLICATION

How microRNAs control cell division, differentiation and death

Authors
Miska, E.A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-050818-9
Date
2005
Source
Current opinion in genetics & development   15(5): 563-568 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Death/physiology*
  • Cell Differentiation/physiology*
  • Cell Division/physiology*
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs/physiology*
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasms/genetics
  • Ribonuclease III/genetics
  • Virus Diseases/genetics
PubMed
16099643 Full text @ Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev.
Abstract
After the milestone discovery of the first microRNA in 1993, the past five years have seen a phenomenal surge of interest in these short, regulatory RNAs. Given that 2% of all known human genes encode microRNAs, one main goal is to uncover microRNA function. Although it has been more difficult to assign function to microRNAs in animals than it has been in plants, important roles are emerging: in invertebrates, microRNAs control developmental timing, neuronal differentiation, tissue growth and programmed cell death. Functional studies in zebrafish and mice point toward important roles for microRNAs during morphogenesis and organogenesis. Finally, microRNAs might regulate viral infection and human cancer.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping