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Fig. 11

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ZDB-IMAGE-110920-69
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Figures for Eames et al., 2011
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Fig. 11

Ultrastructural evidence of premature chondrocyte hypertrophy and aberrant matrix production in xylt1 mutants.

A–D, transmission electron micrographs of 84 hpf ceratohyals. At 5600X magnification, chondrocytes in the central region of the wild-type ceratohyal displayed abundant rough ER, Golgi, and mitochondria in the cytoplasm (A). Similar views of xylt1 mutant chondrocytes at the same age and comparable positions within the developing ceratohyal showed cytoplasmic clearing and tremendous reduction in biosynthetic organelles (B). Mutant chondrocytes also appeared to be separated by less extracellular matrix. While wild-type (C) and mutant (D) extracellular matrix demonstrated fibrillar collagens at 31000X magnification, mutant matrix showed tighter fibril packing and also contained more amorphous electron-dense structures (*) in pericellular matrix than seen in wild types. Abbreviations: cyt = cytoplasm; ecm = extracellular matrix; nuc = nucleus. Scale bars: A,B = 2 μm; C,D = 500 nm.

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