PUBLICATION

Jund orchestrates cis-regulatory element dynamics to facilitate endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition

Authors
Guo, J., Liu, M., Liu, F., Wang, L.
ID
ZDB-PUB-250606-5
Date
2025
Source
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America   122: e2426714122e2426714122 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Liu, Feng, Wang, Lu
Keywords
AP-1, Jund, cis-regulatory elements, endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation/genetics
  • Endothelial Cells*/cytology
  • Endothelial Cells*/metabolism
  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Hematopoiesis*/genetics
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/metabolism
  • Homeodomain Proteins/genetics
  • Homeodomain Proteins/metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Transcription Factors/metabolism
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/metabolism
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
PubMed
40472028 Full text @ Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
Abstract
The tightly controlled spatiotemporal expression of developmental genes depends on the concerted action of cis-regulatory elements (CREs) and transcription factors (TFs) to ensure cell fate decisions. Endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition (EHT) is a cell fate transition process by which endothelial cells acquire hematopoietic identity and become hemogenic endothelial cells (HECs) and then hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, but the underlying CRE network dynamics and its regulation by TFs remain unclear. In this study, we characterized the dynamics of CRE activation and TF occupancy during zebrafish EHT, and found that the enhancer-promoter collaboration forms the basis for EHT. Moreover, a ubiquitously expressed TF AP-1 collaborates with diverse lineage-specific TFs to remodel enhancer landscape. Deletion of AP-1 family member Jund impaired hematopoietic specification, resulting from the enhanced endothelial identity in the HEC. Mechanistically, Jund and hematopoietic TF Hoxa9a collectively repress the activity of an endothelial-related dll4 enhancer through tight control of the active histone modification H3K27ac. Our study provides insights into the cooperative function among ubiquitous TFs and cell type-specific TFs in orchestrating cell fate transition.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping