PUBLICATION

p65 signaling dynamics drive the developmental progression of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells through cell cycle regulation

Authors
Campbell, C.A., Calderon, R., Pavani, G., Cheng, X., Barakat, R., Snella, E., Liu, F., Peng, X., Essner, J.J., Dorman, K.S., McGrail, M., Gadue, P., French, D.L., Espin-Palazon, R.
ID
ZDB-PUB-240908-9
Date
2024
Source
Nature communications   15: 77877787 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Campbell, Clyde, Espín-Palazón, Raquel, Essner, Jeffrey, McGrail, Maura, Snella, Elizabeth
Keywords
none
Datasets
GEO:GSE253758
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Cycle*
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Hematopoiesis
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Transcription Factor RelA/metabolism
  • Zebrafish*/embryology
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
39242546 Full text @ Nat. Commun.
Abstract
Most gene functions have been discovered through phenotypic observations under loss of function experiments that lack temporal control. However, cell signaling relies on limited transcriptional effectors, having to be re-used temporally and spatially within the organism. Despite that, the dynamic nature of signaling pathways have been overlooked due to the difficulty on their assessment, resulting in important bottlenecks. Here, we have utilized the rapid and synchronized developmental transitions occurring within the zebrafish embryo, in conjunction with custom NF-kB reporter embryos driving destabilized fluorophores that report signaling dynamics in real time. We reveal that NF-kB signaling works as a clock that controls the developmental progression of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) by two p65 activity waves that inhibit cell cycle. Temporal disruption of each wave results in contrasting phenotypic outcomes: loss of HSPCs due to impaired specification versus proliferative expansion and failure to delaminate from their niche. We also show functional conservation during human hematopoietic development using iPSC models. Our work identifies p65 as a previously unrecognized contributor to cell cycle regulation, revealing why and when pro-inflammatory signaling is required during HSPC development. It highlights the importance of considering and leveraging cell signaling as a temporally dynamic entity.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping