PUBLICATION

Skeletal Muscle Regeneration in Zebrafish

Authors
Pipalia, T.G., Sultan, S.H.A., Koth, J., Knight, R.D., Hughes, S.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230331-48
Date
2023
Source
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)   2640: 227248227-248 (Chapter)
Registered Authors
Hughes, Simon M., Knight, Robert, Koth, Jana
Keywords
Confocal live imaging, Laser injury, Multiphoton microscopy, Muscle precursor cells, Muscle regeneration, Muscle wounding, Needlestick injury, Pax7, Satellite cell, Second harmonic generation, Spinning disk imaging, Zebrafish muscle
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal
  • Muscle, Skeletal/physiology
  • Satellite Cells, Skeletal Muscle*/physiology
  • Stem Cells
  • Zebrafish*/physiology
PubMed
36995599 Full text @ Meth. Mol. Biol.
Abstract
Muscle regeneration models have revealed mechanisms of inflammation, wound clearance, and stem cell-directed repair of damage, thereby informing therapy. Whereas studies of muscle repair are most advanced in rodents, the zebrafish is emerging as an additional model organism with genetic and optical advantages. Various muscle wounding protocols (both chemical and physical) have been published. Here we describe simple, cheap, precise, adaptable, and effective wounding protocols and analysis methods for two stages of a larval zebrafish skeletal muscle regeneration model. We show examples of how muscle damage, ingression of muscle stem cells, immune cells, and regeneration of fibers can be monitored over an extended timecourse in individual larvae. Such analyses have the potential to greatly enhance understanding, by reducing the need to average regeneration responses across individuals subjected to an unavoidably variable wound stimulus.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping