PUBLICATION

Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of zebrafish cranial neural crest reveals spatiotemporal regulation of lineage decisions during development

Authors
Tatarakis, D., Cang, Z., Wu, X., Sharma, P.P., Karikomi, M., MacLean, A.L., Nie, Q., Schilling, T.F.
ID
ZDB-PUB-211224-16
Date
2021
Source
Cell Reports   37: 110140 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Danio rerio, Wnt, cell fate, neural crest, single-cell RNA-seq
Datasets
GEO:GSE168133, GEO:GSE168179, GEO:GSE168131
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Branchial Region/metabolism
  • Cell Communication
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Lineage*
  • Cell Movement
  • Cranial Nerves/metabolism
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Profiling/methods
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Neural Crest/metabolism*
  • RNA-Seq
  • Signal Transduction
  • Single-Cell Analysis
  • Wnt Proteins/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
34936864 Full text @ Cell Rep.
Abstract
Neural crest (NC) cells migrate throughout vertebrate embryos to give rise to a huge variety of cell types, but when and where lineages emerge and their regulation remain unclear. We have performed single-cell RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) of cranial NC cells from the first pharyngeal arch in zebrafish over several stages during migration. Computational analysis combining pseudotime and real-time data reveals that these NC cells first adopt a transitional state, becoming specified mid-migration, with the first lineage decisions being skeletal and pigment, followed by neural and glial progenitors. In addition, by computationally integrating these data with RNA-seq data from a transgenic Wnt reporter line, we identify gene cohorts with similar temporal responses to Wnts during migration and show that one, Atp6ap2, is required for melanocyte differentiation. Together, our results show that cranial NC cell lineages arise progressively and uncover a series of spatially restricted cell interactions likely to regulate such cell-fate decisions.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping