PUBLICATION
            Fate restriction and multipotency in retinal stem cells
- Authors
- Centanin, L., Hoeckendorf, B., Wittbrodt, J.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-210827-21
- Date
- 2011
- Source
- Cell Stem Cell 9: 553-62 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Centanin, Lazaro, Wittbrodt, Jochen
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
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                - Retina/cytology*
- Retina/embryology
- Retina/growth & development
- Cell Differentiation/physiology*
- Animals
- Oryzias/anatomy & histology
- Oryzias/embryology
- Oryzias/growth & development
- Cell Lineage
- Animals, Genetically Modified
- Multipotent Stem Cells/cytology*
- Multipotent Stem Cells/physiology*
- Cells, Cultured
- Retinal Pigment Epithelium/cytology
 
- PubMed
- 22136930 Full text @ Cell Stem Cell
            Citation
        
        
            Centanin, L., Hoeckendorf, B., Wittbrodt, J. (2011) Fate restriction and multipotency in retinal stem cells. Cell Stem Cell. 9:553-62.
        
    
                
                    
                        Abstract
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
 
    
    
        
    
    
    
        
                Stem cells have the capacity to both self-renew and generate postmitotic cells. Long-term tracking of individual clones in their natural environment constitutes the ultimate way to validate postembryonic stem cells. We identify retinal stem cells (RSCs) using the spatiotemporal organization of the fish retina and follow the complete offspring of a single cell during the postnatal life. RSCs generate two tissues of the adult fish retina, the neural retina (NR) and the retinal-pigmented epithelium (RPE). Despite their common embryonic origin and tight coordination during continuous organ growth, we prove that NR and RPE are maintained by dedicated RSCs that contribute in a fate-restricted manner to either one or the other tissue. We show that in the NR, RSCs are multipotent and generate all neuron types and glia. The clonal origin of these different cell types from a multipotent NSC has far-reaching implications for cell type and tissue homeostasis.
            
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
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