PUBLICATION

In vivo validation of a computationally predicted conserved Ath5 target gene set

Authors
Del Bene, F., Ettwiller, L., Skowronska-Krawczyk, D., Baier, H., Matter, J.M., Birney, E., Wittbrodt, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-210820-13
Date
2007
Source
PLoS Genetics   3: 1661-71 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • DNA
  • DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Genome
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Transcription Factors/metabolism
PubMed
17892326 Full text @ PLoS Genet.
Abstract
So far, the computational identification of transcription factor binding sites is hampered by the complexity of vertebrate genomes. Here we present an in silico procedure to predict target sites of a transcription factor in complex genomes using its binding site. In a first step sequence, comparison of closely related genomes identifies the binding sites in conserved cis-regulatory regions (phylogenetic footprinting). Subsequently, more remote genomes are introduced into the comparison to identify highly conserved and therefore putatively functional binding sites (phylogenetic filtering). When applied to the binding site of atonal homolog 5 (Ath5 or ATOH7), this procedure efficiently filters evolutionarily conserved binding sites out of more than 300,000 instances in a vertebrate genome. We validate a selection of the linked target genes by showing coexpression with and transcriptional regulation by Ath5. Finally, chromatin immunoprecipitation demonstrates the occupancy of the target gene promoters by Ath5. Thus, our procedure, applied to whole genomes, is a fast and predictive tool to in silico filter the target genes of a given transcription factor with defined binding site.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping