PUBLICATION

Identification of Rhythmically Expressed LncRNAs in the Zebrafish Pineal Gland and Testis

Authors
Mishra, S.K., Liu, T., Wang, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-210808-3
Date
2021
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences   22(15): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
bioinformatics, circadian rhythmicity, lncRNA-encoded peptides, lncRNAs, noncoding RNAs, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Circadian Rhythm*
  • Computational Biology
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Male
  • Peptide Fragments/chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments/genetics
  • Peptide Fragments/metabolism
  • Pineal Gland/metabolism*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics*
  • Testis/metabolism*
  • Transcriptome*
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/physiology
  • Zebrafish Proteins/chemistry
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism*
PubMed
34360576 Full text @ Int. J. Mol. Sci.
Abstract
Noncoding RNAs have been known to contribute to a variety of fundamental life processes, such as development, metabolism, and circadian rhythms. However, much remains unrevealed in the huge noncoding RNA datasets, which require further bioinformatic analysis and experimental investigation-and in particular, the coding potential of lncRNAs and the functions of lncRNA-encoded peptides have not been comprehensively studied to date. Through integrating the time-course experimentation with state-of-the-art computational techniques, we studied tens of thousands of zebrafish lncRNAs from our own experiments and from a published study including time-series transcriptome analyses of the testis and the pineal gland. Rhythmicity analysis of these data revealed approximately 700 rhythmically expressed lncRNAs from the pineal gland and the testis, and their GO, COG, and KEGG pathway functions were analyzed. Comparative and conservative analyses determined 14 rhythmically expressed lncRNAs shared between both the pineal gland and the testis, and 15 pineal gland lncRNAs as well as 3 testis lncRNAs conserved among zebrafish, mice, and humans. Further, we computationally analyzed the conserved lncRNA-encoded peptides, and revealed three pineal gland and one testis lncRNA-encoded peptides conserved among these three species, which were further investigated for their three-dimensional (3D) structures and potential functions. Our computational findings provided novel annotations and regulatory mechanisms for hundreds of rhythmically expressed pineal gland and testis lncRNAs in zebrafish, and set the stage for their experimental studies in the near future.
Genes / Markers
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Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping