PUBLICATION

Sas10 controls ribosome biogenesis by stabilizing Mpp10 and delivering the Mpp10-Imp3-Imp4 complex to nucleolus

Authors
Zhao, S., Chen, Y., Chen, F., Huang, D., Shi, H., Lo, L.J., Chen, J., Peng, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-190219-8
Date
2019
Source
Nucleic acids research   47(6): 2996-3012 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chen, Jun, Peng, Jinrong, Shi, Hui
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence/genetics
  • Animals
  • Calpain/genetics
  • Cell Nucleolus/genetics
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Multiprotein Complexes/genetics
  • Phosphoproteins/genetics*
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics*
  • Ribonucleoproteins/genetics*
  • Ribosomal Proteins/genetics
  • Ribosomes/genetics
  • Trans-Activators/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics*
PubMed
30773582 Full text @ Nucleic Acids Res.
Abstract
Mpp10 forms a complex with Imp3 and Imp4 that serves as a core component of the ribosomal small subunit (SSU) processome. Mpp10 also interacts with the nucleolar protein Sas10/Utp3. However, it remains unknown how the Mpp10-Imp3-Imp4 complex is delivered to the nucleolus and what biological function the Mpp10-Sas10 complex plays. Here, we report that the zebrafish Mpp10 and Sas10 are conserved nucleolar proteins essential for the development of the digestive organs. Mpp10, but not Sas10/Utp3, is a target of the nucleolus-localized Def-Capn3 protein degradation pathway. Sas10 protects Mpp10 from Capn3-mediated cleavage by masking the Capn3-recognition site on Mpp10. Def interacts with Sas10 to form the Def-Sas10-Mpp10 complex to facilitate the Capn3-mediated cleavage of Mpp10. Importantly, we found that Sas10 determines the nucleolar localization of the Mpp10-Imp3-Imp4 complex. In conclusion, Sas10 is essential not only for delivering the Mpp10-Imp3-Imp4 complex to the nucleolus for assembling the SSU processome but also for fine-tuning Mpp10 turnover in the nucleolus during organogenesis.
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Human Disease / Model
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Mapping