PUBLICATION

Transient knock-down of kcna2 reduces sleep in larval zebrafish

Authors
Srdanovic, S., Þorsteinsson, H., FriÐriksson, Þ., Pétursson, S.Ó., Maier, V.H., Karlsson, K.Æ.
ID
ZDB-PUB-170223-7
Date
2017
Source
Behavioural brain research   326: 13-21 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Karlsson, Karl, Þorsteinsson, Haraldur
Keywords
Arousal threshold, Dec2, Local field potentials, Sleep, Zebrafish, kcna2
MeSH Terms
  • Age Factors
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors/physiology*
  • Behavior, Animal/physiology*
  • Brain/physiology*
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Kv1.2 Potassium Channel/genetics
  • Kv1.2 Potassium Channel/physiology*
  • Larva/genetics
  • Larva/physiology*
  • Morpholinos
  • Sleep/genetics
  • Sleep/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/genetics
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
PubMed
28223099 Full text @ Behav. Brain Res.
Abstract
In the current study we set out to determine the effects of morpholino oligonucleotide (MO) knock-down of kcna2 on sleep-wake cycles in zebrafish. The results were compared to a non-overlapping MO injection, Dec2, whós mutant is also linked with a short sleep phenotype. Four groups of fish were used in the experiment: naïve fish, and fish injected with either control, kcna2, or Dec2 MO. All groups underwent 24-hour behavioral monitoring of sleep-wake cycles at four and seven days-post-fertilization (dpf). First, we established an immobility dependent, sleep related, increase in arousal thresholds at both 4 and 7 dpf. Secondly, we show that kcna2 MO injected fish exhibit significantly less sleep behavior than controls and naïve fish, whereas Dec2 MO injections had similar but less severe effects. Finally, using kcna2 MO injected fish only, we turn to local field recordings at the level of the telencephalon and tectum opticum and rule out that the knock-down resulted in a non-specific increase in neural excitability that would mask sleep behavior.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping