PUBLICATION
            Mutations in the cilia gene ARL13B lead to the classical form of Joubert syndrome
- Authors
- Cantagrel, V., Silhavy, J.L., Bielas, S.L., Swistun, D., Marsh, S.E., Bertrand, J.Y., Audollent, S., Attié-Bitach, T., Holden, K.R., Dobyns, W.B., Traver, D., Al-Gazali, L., Ali, B.R., Lindner, T.H., Caspary, T., Otto, E.A., Hildebrandt, F., Glass, I.A., Logan, C.V., Johnson, C.A., Bennett, C., Brancati, F.; International Joubert Syndrome Related Disorders Study Group, Valente, E.M., Woods, C.G., Gleeson, J.G.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-080825-14
- Date
- 2008
- Source
- American journal of human genetics 83(2): 170-179 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Bertrand, Julien, Traver, David
- Keywords
- none
- MeSH Terms
- 
    
        
        
            
                - Molecular Sequence Data
- Humans
- Zebrafish
- Syndrome
- ADP-Ribosylation Factors/genetics*
- Chromosome Mapping
- Cilia/metabolism*
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
- Conserved Sequence
- Computational Biology
- Animals
- Brain Diseases/genetics*
- Mutation*
- Neurons/metabolism
- Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics
 
- PubMed
- 18674751 Full text @ Am. J. Hum. Genet.
            Citation
        
        
            Cantagrel, V., Silhavy, J.L., Bielas, S.L., Swistun, D., Marsh, S.E., Bertrand, J.Y., Audollent, S., Attié-Bitach, T., Holden, K.R., Dobyns, W.B., Traver, D., Al-Gazali, L., Ali, B.R., Lindner, T.H., Caspary, T., Otto, E.A., Hildebrandt, F., Glass, I.A., Logan, C.V., Johnson, C.A., Bennett, C., Brancati, F.; International Joubert Syndrome Related Disorders Study Group, Valente, E.M., Woods, C.G., Gleeson, J.G. (2008) Mutations in the cilia gene ARL13B lead to the classical form of Joubert syndrome. American journal of human genetics. 83(2):170-179.
        
    
                
                    
                        Abstract
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
 
    
    
        
    
    
    
        
                Joubert syndrome (JS) and related disorders are a group of autosomal-recessive conditions sharing the "molar tooth sign" on axial brain MRI, together with cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, ataxia, and psychomotor delay. JS is suggested to be a disorder of cilia function and is part of a spectrum of disorders involving retinal, renal, digital, oral, hepatic, and cerebral organs. We identified mutations in ARL13B in two families with the classical form of JS. ARL13B belongs to the Ras GTPase family, and in other species is required for ciliogenesis, body axis formation, and renal function. The encoded Arl13b protein was expressed in developing murine cerebellum and localized to the cilia in primary neurons. Overexpression of human wild-type but not patient mutant ARL13B rescued the Arl13b scorpion zebrafish mutant. Thus, ARL13B has an evolutionarily conserved role mediating cilia function in multiple organs.
            
    
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Genes / Markers
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Expression
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Phenotype
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mutations / Transgenics
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Human Disease / Model
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Sequence Targeting Reagents
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Fish
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Orthology
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Engineered Foreign Genes
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    
                
                    
                        Mapping
                    
                    
                
                
            
        
        
    
        
            
            
        
        
    
    
    