PUBLICATION

Fibronectin Regulates Epithelial Organization during Myocardial Migration in Zebrafish

Authors
Trinh, L.A., and Stainier, D.Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-040322-7
Date
2004
Source
Developmental Cell   6(3): 371-382 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Stainier, Didier, Trinh, Le
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Body Patterning/genetics
  • Body Patterning/physiology
  • Cell Adhesion/genetics
  • Cell Adhesion/physiology
  • Cell Movement/physiology*
  • Chromosome Mapping/methods
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins/metabolism
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • Epithelial Cells/physiology*
  • Fibronectins/genetics
  • Fibronectins/physiology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Genotype
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Heart/embryology*
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization/methods
  • Luminescent Proteins/metabolism
  • Microinjections/methods
  • Myoblasts/physiology*
  • Myocardium/cytology*
  • Myosin Light Chains/metabolism
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense/metabolism
  • Protein Kinase C/metabolism
  • Somites/metabolism
  • Trans-Activators/metabolism
  • Zebrafish
  • Zebrafish Proteins
  • beta Catenin
PubMed
15030760 Full text @ Dev. Cell
Abstract
Several genes have been implicated in heart tube formation, yet we know little about underlying cellular mechanisms. We analyzed the cellular architecture of the migrating myocardial precursors, and find that they form coherent epithelia that mature as they move medially. Mutant analyses indicate that the cardia bifida locus natter (nat) is required for the integrity of the myocardial epithelia. We positionally cloned nat and show that it encodes Fibronectin. During myocardial migration, Fibronectin is deposited at the midline between the endoderm and endocardial precursors, and laterally around the myocardial precursors. Further analyses show that Fibronectin deposition at the midline is required for the timely migration of myocardial precursors, but dispensable for the migration process itself. In the complete absence of Fibronectin, adherens junctions between myocardial precursors do not form properly, suggesting that cell-substratum interactions are required for epithelial organization. These data suggest that myocardial migration is dependent on epithelial integrity.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping