Phenotype: | oligodendrocyte myelin sheath distal to neuron cell body, ameliorated |
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Note: | This statement combines anatomy and/or ontology terms with phenotype quality terms to create a complete phenotype (EQ) statement. For detailed information on individual terms, click the hyperlinked term name. |
Name: | oligodendrocyte |
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Synonyms: | oligodendroglia |
Definition: | A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system. Form the insulating myelin sheath of axons in the central nervous system. |
Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0009076] |
Name: | myelin sheath |
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Synonyms: | astrocyte sheath, oligodendrocyte myelin sheath, Schwann cell myelin sheath |
Definition: | An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells: Schwann cells supply the myelin for peripheral neurons while oligodendrocytes supply it to those of the central nervous system. |
Ontology: | GO: Cellular Component [GO:0043209] QuickGO AmiGO |
Name: | distal to |
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Synonyms: | distal |
Definition: | A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being located further from a more centrally located entity. |
Ontology: | Phenotypic Quality Ontology [PATO:0001234] |
Name: | neuron |
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Synonyms: | |
Definition: | The basic cellular unit of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system. |
Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0009248] |
Tag: | ameliorated |
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Definition: | This annotation denotes a significantly rescued phenotype resulting from an additional reagent or mutation. |