Phenotype: | pharyngeal arch 2 malformed, abnormal |
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Note: | This statement combines anatomy and/or ontology terms with phenotype quality terms to create a complete phenotype (EQ) statement. For detailed information on individual terms, click the hyperlinked term name. |
Name: | pharyngeal arch 2 |
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Synonyms: | hyoid arch, visceral arch 2 |
Definition: | The second pharyngeal arch, also known as the hyoid arch, forms jaw support structures. Anteriorly positioned cranial neural crest cells, which align with rhombomeres 4/5, contribute to the hyoid arch structures including the ceratohyal and hyosymplectic cartilages. |
Ontology: | Anatomy Ontology [ZFA:0001611] |
Name: | malformed |
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Synonyms: | malformation |
Definition: | A morphological quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being distorted during formation. |
Ontology: | Phenotypic Quality Ontology [PATO:0000646] |