PUBLICATION

Functional characterization of a Na+-phosphate cotransporter (NaPi-II) from zebrafish and identification of related transcripts

Authors
Nalbant, P., Boehmer, C., Dehmelt, L., Wehner, F., and Werner, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-991103-3
Date
1999
Source
The Journal of physiology   520 Pt 1: 79-89 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Carrier Proteins/genetics*
  • Carrier Proteins/metabolism*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Electrophysiology
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Isomerism
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oocytes/metabolism
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Protein Conformation
  • RNA, Antisense/metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger/genetics
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins
  • Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type IIb
  • Symporters*
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Transcription, Genetic/genetics
  • Xenopus laevis
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
  • Zebrafish Proteins
PubMed
10517802 Full text @ J. Physiol.
Abstract
1. We report the molecular identification of a Na+-Pi (inorganic phosphate) cotransport system of the NaPi-II protein family from zebrafish intestine. Following a PCR-related strategy, a DNA fragment from intestine-derived RNA was isolated. Rapid amplification of cDNA ends (3'- and 5'-RACE) resulted in the complete sequence (2607 bp) containing an open reading frame of 1893 bp. 2. The NaPi-II-related protein was expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and the resulting transport activity was analysed by electrophysiological means. The apparent Km for Pi was 250 muM (96 mM Na+, -60 mV), and voltage-dependent binding of Na+ exhibited a Km of 67.1 mM (1 mM Pi, -60 mV). 3. Interestingly, the overall transport activity was almost insensitive to changes in the holding potential. The apparent affinity for Na+ decreased under hyperpolarizing conditions, whereas Pi binding showed no voltage dependence. Transport activity was inhibited at low pH, which is characteristic for renal NaPi-II isoforms. 4. The expression of the NaPi-II-related isoform was addressed by reverse-transcription PCR. The mRNA could be detected in intestine, liver, eye and kidney. Unexpectedly, a second NaPi-II-related isoform was identified and found to be expressed in kidney, intestine, liver, brain, eye and prominently in testis. In addition, a shorter amplicon was demonstrated to be an antisense transcript related to the NaPi-II intestinal isoform.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping