PUBLICATION
A role for notochord in axial vascular development revealed by analysis of phenotype and the expression of VEGR-2 in zebrafish flh and ntl mutant embryos
- Authors
- Sumoy, L., Keasey, J.B., Dittman, T.D., and Kimelman, D.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-970724-6
- Date
- 1997
- Source
- Mechanisms of Development 63(1): 15-27 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Kimelman, David, Sumoy, Lauro
- Keywords
- zebrafish; notochord; vasculogenesis; flh; ntl; VERG-2
- MeSH Terms
-
- Stem Cells/physiology
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins/chemistry
- Humans
- Sequence Alignment
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Cell Differentiation
- Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology
- Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/biosynthesis*
- Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/chemistry
- Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/genetics
- Cloning, Molecular
- Embryonic Induction
- Zebrafish/embryology*
- Zebrafish/genetics
- Receptors, Growth Factor/biosynthesis*
- Receptors, Growth Factor/chemistry
- Receptors, Growth Factor/genetics
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
- Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
- Phenotype
- Blood Vessels/embryology*
- Blood Vessels/physiology
- Notochord/physiology*
- Mutation
- Endothelium, Vascular/metabolism
- Endothelium, Vascular/physiology
- Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
- PubMed
- 9178253 Full text @ Mech. Dev.
Citation
Sumoy, L., Keasey, J.B., Dittman, T.D., and Kimelman, D. (1997) A role for notochord in axial vascular development revealed by analysis of phenotype and the expression of VEGR-2 in zebrafish flh and ntl mutant embryos. Mechanisms of Development. 63(1):15-27.
Abstract
The notochord is required for the differentiation of nearby tissues, including the neural tube and the floor plate. Because the dorsal aorta and axial vein are midline structures, their development might also be influenced by the notochord. To investigate this possibility, we cloned zebrafish VEGR- 2, homologous to the earliest known marker of endothelial cells in mammals. In flh and ntl mutant embryos, which lack a notochord, we found a defect in axial blood vessel formation, and a delay in the fusion of VEGR-2 positive endothelial progenitor cells into the primary vascular plexus and a block in the establishment of mature vessels. Differences in the vascular phenotype between the two mutations correlated with the severity of their axial mesodermal defects. These observations support a role for the notochord in vasculogenesis.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping