PUBLICATION

Modeling Persistent Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Wounded Zebrafish Larvae

Authors
Nilly, F., Anne-Béatrice, B.P.
ID
ZDB-PUB-250701-6
Date
2025
Source
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE : (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/biosynthesis
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics
  • Humans
  • Larva/microbiology
  • Persistent Infection*/microbiology
  • Pseudomonas Infections*/microbiology
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa*/isolation & purification
  • Wound Infection*/microbiology
  • Zebrafish*/microbiology
PubMed
40587407 Full text @ J. Vis. Exp.
Abstract
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major human pathogen, particularly in chronic wound infections and chronic pulmonary infections (especially in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF)). Chronic bacterial infections are refractory to antibiotic treatments and there is an urgent need for in vivo chronic infection models amenable to drug screening to develop efficient therapies. Here, we describe a protocol of infection by a P. aeruginosa clinical isolate from a CF patient, expressing constitutively the Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP), for generating a persistent wound infection in zebrafish larvae. Tail fin-injured embryos are immersed in a bacterial suspension for 1.5 h, washed, and monitored for bacterial load for 3 days. The bacterial burden was quantified daily by counting fluorescent colony-forming units (CFU) from lysed infected larvae, which allowed a persistent infection. Moreover, persistent P. aeruginosa bacteria were refractory to antibiotic treatment. This novel in vivo model of persistent P. aeruginosa infection offers opportunities to evaluate the efficacy of innovative treatments against chronic infections.
Errata / Notes
Corrected by: ZDB-PUB-250722-7
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping