PUBLICATION

Deciphering the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoparticles on erythropoiesis at single-cell resolution

Authors
Kwon, E.J., Sung, H.M., Lee, H., Ahn, S., Kim, Y., Lee, C.R., Kim, K., Myung, K., Kim, W.K., Kim, D., Jeong, S., Oh, C.K., Kim, Y.H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-250123-10
Date
2025
Source
Zoological research   46: 165176165-176 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Erythropoiesis, Polystyrene nanoparticles, Single-cell RNA sequencing, Zebrafish embryos
Datasets
GEO:GSE270075
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/drug effects
  • Erythropoiesis*/drug effects
  • Nanoparticles*/chemistry
  • Nanoparticles*/toxicity
  • Polystyrenes*/toxicity
  • Single-Cell Analysis
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity
  • Zebrafish*/embryology
PubMed
39846194 Full text @ Zool Res
Abstract
Polystyrene nanoparticles pose significant toxicological risks to aquatic ecosystems, yet their impact on zebrafish ( Danio rerio) embryonic development, particularly erythropoiesis, remains underexplored. This study used single-cell RNA sequencing to comprehensively evaluate the effects of polystyrene nanoparticle exposure on erythropoiesis in zebrafish embryos. In vivo validation experiments corroborated the transcriptomic findings, revealing that polystyrene nanoparticle exposure disrupted erythrocyte differentiation, as evidenced by the decrease in mature erythrocytes and concomitant increase in immature erythrocytes. Additionally, impaired heme synthesis further contributed to the diminished erythrocyte population. These findings underscore the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoparticles on hematopoietic processes, highlighting their potential to compromise organismal health in aquatic environments.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping