PUBLICATION

Structural basis for the inhibition of Polo-like kinase 1

Authors
Xu, J., Shen, C., Wang, T., Quan, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-230620-79
Date
2013
Source
Nature structural & molecular biology   20: 104710531047-53 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Cell Cycle Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins/chemistry*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drosophila Proteins/chemistry*
  • Drosophila Proteins/genetics
  • Humans
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins/chemistry*
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins/genetics
  • Models, Biological
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multiprotein Complexes/chemistry
  • Multiprotein Complexes/genetics
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/chemistry*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins/chemistry*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Zebrafish Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/chemistry*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
PubMed
23893132 Full text @ Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol.
Abstract
Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) is a master regulator of mitosis and is considered a potential drug target for cancer therapy. PLK1 is characterized by an N-terminal kinase domain (KD) and a C-terminal Polo-box domain (PBD). The KD and PBD are mutually inhibited, but the molecular mechanisms of the autoinhibition remain unclear. Here we report the 2.3-Å crystal structure of the complex of the Danio rerio KD and PBD together with a PBD-binding motif of Drosophila melanogaster microtubule-associated protein 205 (Map205(PBM)). The structure reveals that the PBD binds and rigidifies the hinge region of the KD in a distinct conformation from that of the phosphopeptide-bound PBD. This structure provides a framework for understanding the autoinhibitory mechanisms of PLK1 and also sheds light on the activation mechanisms of PLK1 by phosphorylation or phosphopeptide binding.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping