PUBLICATION

Transformation of an early-established motor circuit during maturation in zebrafish

Authors
Pallucchi, I., Bertuzzi, M., Michel, J.C., Miller, A.C., El Manira, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220414-7
Date
2022
Source
Cell Reports   39: 110654 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Miller, Adam
Keywords
CP: Developmental biology, CP: Neuroscience, development, gap junctions, interneurons, locomotion, motoneurons, motor control, neural circuits, plasticity, spinal cord, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Interneurons/physiology
  • Locomotion/physiology
  • Motor Neurons*/physiology
  • Spinal Cord/physiology
  • Zebrafish*/physiology
PubMed
35417694 Full text @ Cell Rep.
Abstract
Locomotion is mediated by spinal circuits that generate movements with a precise coordination and vigor. The assembly of these circuits is defined early during development; however, whether their organization and function remain invariant throughout development is unclear. Here, we show that the first established fast circuit between two dorsally located V2a interneuron types and the four primary motoneurons undergoes major transformation in adult zebrafish compared with what was reported in larvae. There is a loss of existing connections and establishment of new connections combined with alterations in the mode, plasticity, and strength of synaptic transmission. In addition, we show that this circuit no longer serves as a swim rhythm generator, but instead its components become embedded within the spinal escape circuit and control propulsion following the initial escape turn. Our results thus reveal significant changes in the organization and function of a motor circuit as animals develop toward adulthood.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping