PUBLICATION

High cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator expression in childhood B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia acts as a potential therapeutic target

Authors
Liu, M., Lin, Z., Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Zhou, M., Tsang, K.S., Liao, H., Chen, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Chan, H.C., Sun, H.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220412-12
Date
2022
Source
Translational cancer research   11: 436-443 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chan, Hsiao Chang, Sun, Huaqin
Keywords
CFTRinh-172, Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), human B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (human B-ALL), treatment
MeSH Terms
none
PubMed
35402186 Full text @ Transl Cancer Res
Abstract
The role of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in hematopoiesis and adult leukemia has been demonstrated using a zebrafish model and leukemia cell lines in our previous works. Here, we continue to explore the association between CFTR and human childhood B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL).
We continued to collect the peripheral blood and bone marrows of human childhood patients diagnosed with primary B-ALL as well as non-leukemia controls and isolated lymphocytes for analysis using western blotting and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay. Then, we used immunofluorescence, co-immunoprecipitation, western blotting, luciferase, 3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo (-z-y1)-3,5-di-phenytetrazoliumromide (MTT) assays to identify the interaction of CFTR with Wnt signaling in B-ALL. Finally, we established B-ALL xenograft model in non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) mice using SUP-B15 cells, and examined whether the CFTR inhibitor CFTR-inh172 could active against SUP-B15-Dependent B-ALL in vivo.
Highly expressed CFTR protein and mRNA are associated with primary childhood B-ALL patients. Aberrantly upregulated CFTR and Wnt signaling, our previously reported CFTR-Dvl2-β-catenin pathway, is found in human childhood B-ALL patients. Interference with CFTR in B-ALL cell lines induces the downregulation of DVL2/β-catenin and Wnt downstream target accompanied by a reduction of cell proliferation. Furthermore, B-ALL cell lines SUP-B15 cell-transplanted NOD/SCID mice treated with CFTR inhibitor CFTRinh-172 had significantly longer survival and slower leukemia progression compared with mice treated with vehicle dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
These findings demonstrate that highly expressed CFTR is associated with human childhood B-ALL and the potential of CFTR inhibitor CFTR-inh172 for the treatment of human B-ALL.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping