PUBLICATION

Bisexual Fertile Triploid Zebrafish (Danio rerio): a Rare Case

Authors
Peng, L., Fu, W., Wu, X., He, S., Zhao, H., Liu, J., Liu, W., Xiao, Y.
ID
ZDB-PUB-200422-158
Date
2020
Source
Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.)   22(3): 443-455 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Fertile bisexual, Heat shock, Triploid, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Fertility
  • Gonads/growth & development
  • Heat-Shock Response
  • Male
  • Reproduction/genetics
  • Triploidy*
  • Zebrafish/genetics*
  • Zebrafish/growth & development
PubMed
32307628 Full text @ Mar. Biotechnol.
Abstract
Previous studies have suggested that artificially induced triploid zebrafish are exclusively male-biased. Owing to greatly inhibited gonadal development for the artificially induced triploid fish, they are regarded to be sterile in general. In this article, partially fertile bisexual triploid zebrafish are produced by suppressing extrusion of the second polar body by heat shock. Histological observation confirms that the early gonadal development of these triploid zebrafish is normal. Backcrossing and self-crossing are used to demonstrate that both the female and male triploid zebrafish have partial reproductive ability. Their dynamic of chromosomes during meiosis is revealed from the chromosome preparations of gonads. Examination of the expressed gonadal development-related genes shows some molecular evidence of the normal gonadal development in the triploid zebrafish. Clearly, these fertile bisexual triploid zebrafish can provide a unique system to study sex determination, as well as aneuploidy associated human diseases such as infertility and pregnancy loss.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping