PUBLICATION

Montmorillonite clay and humic acid modulate the behavior of copper oxide nanoparticles in aqueous environment and induces developmental defects in zebrafish embryo

Authors
Kansara, K., Paruthi, A., Misra, S.K., Karakoti, A.S., Kumar, A.
ID
ZDB-PUB-191011-29
Date
2019
Source
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)   255: 113313 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Abiotic factors, Aggregation and sedimentation, Copper oxide nanoparticles, Developmental changes, Zebrafish embryos
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Bentonite
  • Clay/chemistry*
  • Copper/chemistry
  • Copper/toxicity*
  • Ecosystem
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/abnormalities
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/drug effects
  • Humic Substances/analysis
  • Metal Nanoparticles/toxicity*
  • Nanoparticles
  • Oxides
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity*
  • Zebrafish/embryology
PubMed
31600709 Full text @ Environ. Pollut.
Abstract
Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) is one of the most commonly used metal oxide nanoparticles for commercial and industrial products. An increase in the manufacturing and use of the CuO NPs based products has increased the likelihood of their release into the aquatic environment. This has attracted major attention among researchers to explore their impact in human as well as environmental systems. CuO NPs, once released into the environment interact with the biotic and abiotic constituents of the ecosystem. Hence the objective of the study was to provide a holistic understanding of the effect of abiotic factors on the stability and aggregation of CuO NPs and its correlation with their effect on the development of zebrafish embryo. It has been observed that the bioavailability of CuO NPs decrease in presence of humic acid (HA) and heteroagglomeration of CuO NPs occurs with clay minerals. CuO NPs, CuO NPs + HA and CuO NPs + Clay significantly altered the expression of genes involved in development of dorsoventral axis and neural network of zebrafish embryos. However, the presence of HA with clay showed protective effect on zebrafish embryo development. These findings provide new insights into the interaction of NPs with abiotic factors and combined effects of such complexes on developing zebrafish embryos genetic markers.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping