PUBLICATION

Learning from regeneration research organisms: The circuitous road to scar free wound healing

Authors
Erickson, J.R., Echeverri, K.
ID
ZDB-PUB-180418-68
Date
2018
Source
Developmental Biology   433: 144-154 (Review)
Registered Authors
Echeverri, Karen
Keywords
Collagen, Regeneration, Scar, Skin
MeSH Terms
  • Amphibians/physiology
  • Animals
  • Cicatrix/physiopathology
  • Cicatrix/prevention & control*
  • Extracellular Matrix/metabolism
  • Fibroblasts/physiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Invertebrates/physiology
  • Keratinocytes/physiology
  • Mammals/physiology
  • Models, Animal*
  • Prenatal Injuries/physiopathology
  • Regeneration/physiology
  • Skin/cytology
  • Skin/embryology
  • Species Specificity
  • Wound Healing/immunology
  • Wound Healing/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/physiology
PubMed
29179946 Full text @ Dev. Biol.
Abstract
The skin is the largest organ in the body and plays multiple essential roles ranging from regulating temperature, preventing infection and ultimately defining who we are physically. It is a highly dynamic organ that constantly replaces the outermost cells throughout life. However, when faced with a major injury, human skin cannot restore a significant lesion to its original functionality, instead a reparative scar is formed. In contrast to this, many other species have the unique ability to regenerate full thickness skin without formation of scar tissue. Here we review recent advances in the field that shed light on how the skin cells in regenerative species react to injury to prevent scar formation versus scar forming humans.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping