PUBLICATION
Dusp6 attenuates Ras/MAPK signaling to limit zebrafish heart regeneration
- Authors
- Missinato, M.A., Saydmohammed, M., Zuppo, D.A., Rao, K.S., Opie, G.W., Kühn, B., Tsang, M.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-180223-14
- Date
- 2018
- Source
- Development (Cambridge, England) 145(5): (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Tsang, Michael
- Keywords
- Dusp6, Ras/MAPK signaling, Zebrafish heart regeneration
- Datasets
- GEO:GSE90595
- MeSH Terms
-
- Signal Transduction/genetics
- Cell Proliferation/genetics
- Zebrafish/physiology*
- Down-Regulation/genetics
- Regeneration/genetics*
- Heart/physiology*
- Myocytes, Cardiac/physiology
- Dual Specificity Phosphatase 6/physiology*
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)/metabolism*
- Zebrafish Proteins/physiology
- MAP Kinase Signaling System/physiology*
- Animals, Genetically Modified
- Animals
- PubMed
- 29444893 Full text @ Development
Citation
Missinato, M.A., Saydmohammed, M., Zuppo, D.A., Rao, K.S., Opie, G.W., Kühn, B., Tsang, M. (2018) Dusp6 attenuates Ras/MAPK signaling to limit zebrafish heart regeneration. Development (Cambridge, England). 145(5).
Abstract
Zebrafish regenerate cardiac tissue through proliferation of pre-existing cardiomyocytes and neovascularization. Secreted growth factors such as FGFs, IGF, PDGFs and Neuregulin play essential roles in stimulating cardiomyocyte proliferation. These factors activate the Ras/MAPK pathway, which is tightly controlled by the feedback attenuator Dual specificity phosphatase 6 (Dusp6), an ERK phosphatase. Here, we show that suppressing Dusp6 function enhances cardiac regeneration. Inactivation of Dusp6 by small molecules or by gene inactivation increased cardiomyocyte proliferation, coronary angiogenesis, and reduced fibrosis after ventricular resection. Inhibition of Erbb or PDGF receptor signaling suppressed cardiac regeneration in wild-type zebrafish, but had a milder effect on regeneration in dusp6 mutants. Moreover, in rat primary cardiomyocytes, NRG1-stimulated proliferation can be enhanced upon chemical inhibition of Dusp6 with BCI. Our results suggest that Dusp6 attenuates Ras/MAPK signaling during regeneration and that suppressing Dusp6 can enhance cardiac repair.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping