PUBLICATION

A Low-Cost Pulse Generator for Exacerbating Muscle Fiber Detachment Phenotypes in Zebrafish

Authors
Thomasi, A.B.D., Sonntag, C., Pires, D.F., Zuidema, D., Benci, A., Currie, P.D., Wood, A.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-180131-5
Date
2018
Source
Zebrafish   15(4): 420-424 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Currie, Peter D., Sonntag, Carmen, Wood, Alasdair
Keywords
MDC1a, laminin, muscular dystrophy, myotendinous junction, tendon
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified/growth & development
  • Bioelectric Energy Sources
  • Electric Stimulation/adverse effects*
  • Laminin/physiology
  • Larva/physiology
  • Larva/radiation effects
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/metabolism
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/pathology*
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/radiation effects
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Animal/metabolism
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Animal/pathology*
  • Mutation
  • Phenotype
  • Zebrafish/growth & development
  • Zebrafish/physiology*
  • Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism
PubMed
29381425 Full text @ Zebrafish
Abstract
Muscle fiber detachment from myoseptal boundaries is a common finding in zebrafish models of muscular dystrophies. In some instances, there is a weakening of the interaction between muscle fiber and myosepta, which is yet to manifest as a fiber detachment phenotype. Therefore, to push the fiber detachment of muscle, mutant fish but not their wild-type siblings, beyond their binding threshold, a series of small electrical pulses can be applied to the larvae to create a maximal force contraction and ultimately fiber detachment. To do this, we built a digital pulse generator which delivers four 8 ms 30 V pulses in quick succession, and it has the advantage over older analog approaches to pulse generation because it improves accuracy and is appreciably less expensive. Our pulse generator significantly increases fiber detachment in the laminin-α2 deficient, congenital muscular dystrophy type 1a (MDC1a) model lama2-/- fish when compared with controls.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping