PUBLICATION

MINAR1 is a Notch2-binding protein that inhibits angiogenesis and breast cancer growth

Authors
Ho, R.X., Meyer, R.D., Chandler, K.B., Ersoy, E., Park, M., Bondzie, P.A., Rahimi, N., Xu, H., Costello, C.E., Rahimi, N.
ID
ZDB-PUB-180113-19
Date
2018
Source
Journal of molecular cell biology   10(3): 195-204 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
Intrinsically disordered proteins, MINAR1, Notch2, angiogenesis, breast cancer
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Breast Neoplasms/metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms/pathology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Female
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins/analysis
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins/metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic/metabolism*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic/pathology
  • Neovascularization, Physiologic
  • Protein Domains
  • Protein Interaction Maps
  • Receptor, Notch2/analysis
  • Receptor, Notch2/metabolism*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface/analysis
  • Receptors, Cell Surface/metabolism*
  • Swine
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
29329397 Full text @ J. Mol. Cell Biol.
Abstract
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs)/intrinsically unstructured proteins (IUPs) are characterized by the lack of fixed or stable tertiary structure, and are increasingly recognized as an important class of proteins with major roles in signal transduction and transcriptional regulation. In this study, we report the identification and functional characterization of a previously uncharacterized protein (UPF0258/KIAA1024), major intrinsically disordered Notch2-associated receptor 1 (MINAR1). While MINAR1 carries a single transmembrane domain and a short cytoplasmic domain, it has a large extracellular domain that shares no similarity with known protein sequences. Uncharacteristically, MINAR1 is a highly intrinsically disordered protein with nearly 70% of its amino acids sequences unstructured. We demonstrate that MINAR1 physically interacts with Notch2 and its binding to Notch2 increases its stability and function. MINAR1 is widely expressed in various tissues including the epithelial cells of the breast and endothelial cells of blood vessels. MINAR1 plays a negative role in angiogenesis as it inhibits angiogenesis in cell culture and in mouse matrigel plug and zebrafish angiogenesis models. Furthermore, while MINAR1 is highly expressed in the normal human breast, its expression is significantly downregulated in advanced human breast cancer and its re-expression in breast cancer cells inhibited tumor growth. Our study demonstrates that MINAR1 is an intrinsically disordered protein that negatively regulates angiogenesis and growth of breast cancer cells.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping